“Zeter und Mordio”: Vergewaltigung in Literatur und Recht (Göttingen: Wallstein Verlag 2005) pp. A Law Dictionary, Adapted to the Constitution and Laws of the United States. See Impressum.Įmise Bálint, Mechanisms of the Hue and Cry in Kolozsvár in the Second Half of the Sixteenth Century, in Cultural History of Early Modern European Streets (Riitta Laitinen & Thomas V. A mode of pursuing felons, or such as have dangerously wounded any person, or assaulted any one with intent to rob him, by the constable, for the purpose of arresting the offender. A pursuit of one who had committed felony, by the highway. Text © Ann Marie Ackermann, September 2014 Images: morugeFile, & National Archives. Hue And Cry in United States Hue And Cry Definition In old English law. If you have anything to add, please join in on the discussion! The multiplicity of the languages makes it hard to research the prevalence of the hue and cry in Europe. All in all, given that crying out for help and assisting in emergencies are such natural, human responses, it is not at all surprising that the custom was widespread and formalized. But for sparsely populated regions such as rural Virginia, the old European custom proved inadequate. In New York, police shook wooden rattles to raise the cry. Boston, New York, and Philadelphia all employed it. Settlers transported the hue and cry to colonial America. Hue and Cry is the remarkably mature and agile debut story collection from James Alan McPherson, one of Americas most venerated and most original writers. Other countries, like Spain, also used the hue and cry too, although I haven’t found exactly what words the Spaniards used.Hue and Cry in New York.Shepherds used the latter, and crying wolf when no wolf is there amounts to nothing more than abuse of the hue and cry. In England, it was usually “thief,” “fire,” or “wolf,” depending on the situation. Hue and Cry is the remarkably mature and agile debut story collection from James Alan McPherson, one of Americas most venerated, most original writers.Italians yelled “ accor’uomo!” and Hungarians “ Tolvaj!” (thief) or “ Tulai!” (help).In France, a victim hollered “ haro,” “ harou,” or “ harue.” hue and cry Quick Reference The practice in medieval England whereby a person could call out loudly for help in pursuing a suspected criminal.In Germany, victims initiated the hue by calling out “ Zeter und Mordio!”.
What the victim cried out depended on the country. People used the hue and cry throughout England and continental Europe. In 1329, for instance, John Brayn witnessed a homicide in Northhamptonshire but failed to summon help with the hue and cry. Raised a great hue and cry about political corruption. Any witness who didn’t raise the hue became suspect. A public clamor, as of protest or demand. The system not only empowered communities to protect themselves, it ensured there would be witnesses. In 1285, the Statute of Winchester required bystanders to respond to the hue or face a fine. In England, Æthelstan codified it as early as the 10 th century. The hue and cry probably had its origins in Germany, where towns continued to use it well into the 17 th century. Townsfolk made a citizen’s arrest and waited for a sheriff to arrive and haul away the suspect. Anyone hearing the hue and cry had to dash out onto the streets to chase and catch the culprit. If you were the witness or victim of a crime, you cried out.
HUE AND CRY IN US PROFESSIONAL
They are raising the hue and cry.īefore the advent of professional police, citizens helped catch the crooks.
A criminal has struck in a European town, and the residents respond in the only way they know how. Doors and shutters fly open, feet pound the cobblestone, and the pursuit begins. Digitially reconstructed image of people responding to the hue and cry on a medieval street (c) Algol,, with permission.Ĭries pierce the night air and echo down the narrow streets.
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